Introduction to Grilled Chicken Shawarma on a Spit
Grilled chicken shawarma on a spit is not just a dish; it’s an experience. Imagine juicy marinated chicken, slow-cooked on a rotating spit, absorbing flavors from a variety of aromatic spices. Shawarma has been a staple of Middle Eastern cuisine for centuries, and when cooked on a spit, it reaches new heights of flavor and texture.
This article will cover everything you need to know to make this iconic dish at home, including selecting the best ingredients, marinating and preparing the chicken, and tips for perfecting the grilling technique. Weβll also share some pro tips to enhance your shawarma, along with serving suggestions and answers to frequently asked questions.
The Ingredients for Grilled Chicken Shawarma on a Spit
Essential Ingredients
To create a perfect grilled chicken shawarma on a spit, youβll need to focus on fresh, flavorful ingredients. The star of the dish is, of course, the chicken.
- Chicken: For juicy, flavorful shawarma, use boneless, skinless chicken thighs. They provide the best balance of flavor and tenderness. You can also use chicken breasts for a leaner option, but thighs tend to give a better result due to their higher fat content.
- Spices and Marinade: Shawarmaβs distinct flavor comes from its marinade. A blend of garlic, cumin, paprika, coriander, turmeric, and cinnamon forms the base of the marinade. Adding yogurt and lemon juice helps tenderize the chicken and balance the spices.
Optional Ingredients and Variations
- Sumac: A tangy spice often used in Middle Eastern dishes, sumac adds a citrusy flavor that pairs well with shawarma.
- Chili flakes: Add heat to the marinade with a pinch of chili flakes or a dash of hot sauce.
- Pomegranate molasses: For a touch of sweetness and tang, try adding pomegranate molasses to the marinade or drizzling it over the finished shawarma.

Preparing the Chicken Shawarma for the Spit
Marinating the Chicken
The marinade is where the magic happens. Itβs essential to marinate the chicken long enough to let the flavors infuse, resulting in the tender, juicy shawarma you crave.
- Prepare the Marinade: Combine yogurt, lemon juice, garlic, and your spices in a bowl. Mix until smooth.
- Marinate the Chicken: Cut the chicken thighs into strips or pieces and coat them with the marinade. Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or overnight for best results.
The longer the chicken marinates, the more intense the flavor will be.
Skewering the Chicken
Once the chicken has marinated, itβs time to skewer it for cooking on the spit.
- Thread the marinated chicken pieces onto a skewer, packing them tightly but leaving enough space between pieces to allow for even cooking.
- If youβre using a vertical rotisserie, ensure the skewer is balanced and securely placed.

Cooking Grilled Chicken Shawarma on a Spit
Setting Up the Spit
The key to making great grilled chicken shawarma on a spit is maintaining a steady, even heat.
- Heat Source: If possible, use charcoal for an authentic, smoky flavor. For gas grills, set the temperature to medium-high.
- Positioning the Chicken: Place the skewer onto the rotisserie mechanism, ensuring the chicken is positioned a few inches above the heat source. This helps ensure even cooking.
Cooking Time
Cooking times will vary depending on the thickness of your chicken and the heat of your grill.
- Timing: Generally, the chicken will take about 30-45 minutes to cook fully, with the meat reaching an internal temperature of 165Β°F (74Β°C).
- Check for Doneness: Use a meat thermometer to ensure the chicken has reached the proper internal temperature. You can also slice the chicken to check for any signs of pinkness.
Rotating and Basting
The rotating spit ensures even cooking, but donβt forget to baste the chicken every 10-15 minutes with the marinade or a mixture of olive oil and lemon juice. Basting keeps the chicken moist and helps enhance its flavor.
Serving Grilled Chicken Shawarma on a Spit
Slicing the Chicken
Once your grilled chicken shawarma on a spit is cooked, itβs time to slice it into thin, tender pieces.
- Use a Sharp Knife: Slice the chicken against the grain using a sharp knife. This ensures the meat is tender and easy to bite into.
- Thin, Even Slices: The thinner the slice, the better the texture and flavor. Aim for thin, uniform pieces for the best experience.
Serving Suggestions
Shawarma is incredibly versatile and can be served in a variety of ways.
- Shawarma Wraps: Serve the sliced chicken in warm pita bread or flatbread. Add fresh veggies like tomatoes, cucumbers, and onions, and drizzle with garlic sauce or tahini.
- Shawarma Platters: For a more substantial meal, serve the shawarma on a platter with sides like hummus, tabbouleh, and pickled vegetables.
- Fries and Rice: Pair shawarma with crispy fries or seasoned rice for a hearty and satisfying meal.
Part 6: Tips and Tricks for Perfect Grilled Chicken Shawarma on a Spit
Common Mistakes to Avoid
To make sure your shawarma is always perfect, avoid these common mistakes:
- Overcooking the Chicken: Donβt leave the chicken on the spit too long. Use a thermometer to ensure the internal temperature is 165Β°F (74Β°C). Overcooked chicken can become dry and tough.
- Skipping the Marinade: Marinating the chicken is essential for flavor and tenderness. Donβt rush this stepβlet the chicken sit in the marinade for at least 2 hours.
- Not Basting Enough: Basting helps keep the chicken moist and flavorful. Be sure to baste every 10-15 minutes during the cooking process.
- Underseasoning: Shawarma is all about the spices. Be generous with your cumin, paprika, and other key seasonings to ensure the chicken is full of flavor.
Enhancing the Flavor
To take your shawarma to the next level:
- Add Smokiness: If you’re using a charcoal grill, add soaked wood chips for extra smoky flavor.
- Experiment with Spices: Donβt be afraid to tweak the marinade with additional spices like sumac, cardamom, or even a dash of chili flakes for added heat.
- Use Fresh Herbs: Add fresh herbs like mint or cilantro to the marinade for a refreshing contrast to the rich flavors.
FAQs about Grilled Chicken Shawarma on a Spit
Can I Make Shawarma Without a Spit?
Yes, you can! If you donβt have a spit, you can still make delicious chicken shawarma by grilling the chicken on skewers or roasting it in the oven.
- Grill: Cook the chicken on a gas or charcoal grill, turning it regularly to ensure even cooking.
- Oven: Roast the chicken at 400Β°F (200Β°C) for 25-30 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 165Β°F (74Β°C).
- Stovetop Skillet: Cook the chicken in a hot skillet if grilling isnβt an option.
How Do I Store Leftover Chicken Shawarma?
Leftover shawarma can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3-4 days. For longer storage, freeze the chicken in a plastic wrap or airtight container for up to 2-3 months. Reheat thoroughly before serving.
Is Chicken Shawarma Healthy?
Grilled chicken shawarma on a spit is a relatively healthy dish, especially when made with lean cuts like chicken thighs and paired with fresh vegetables. The marinade, made with yogurt and lemon juice, also adds nutritional benefits. Just be cautious with heavy sauces and fried sides, as they can add extra calories.
How Can I Make Shawarma Spicier?
If you love spicy food, there are several ways to make your shawarma more heat-packed:
- Add Chili Powder: Mix chili powder or cayenne pepper into the marinade.
- Fresh Chilies: Add finely chopped fresh chilies like jalapeΓ±os or serrano for a spicy kick.
- Harissa Sauce: Drizzle harissa over the shawarma for a fiery finish.
Conclusion
Grilled chicken shawarma on a spit is an incredible dish that combines rich spices, tender chicken, and a smoky flavor for a truly satisfying meal. By following the steps in this article, you can easily recreate this Middle Eastern classic in your own kitchen. Whether you serve it in a wrap, platter, or alongside your favorite sides, shawarma is sure to be a hit.
With a few tips, tricks, and some practice, youβll be able to perfect this dish and enjoy it as often as you like. Enjoy cooking, and don’t forget to share the love of this delicious dish with family and friends!